| LIS | Orders, samples, results, audit trail | HL7 v2 ORM, OML, ORU · FHIR ServiceRequest | Electronic orders with the patient identified, one sample identifier, and alerts for overdue tubes. |
| Analysers and middleware | Instrument messages, reference ranges | CLSI LIS1-A and LIS2-A2 (formerly ASTM E1381, E1394) · HL7 v2 OUL, ORU · POCT1-A | We build the interface from the analyser manual, test it against a simulator, then on site with the analyser and control samples, and hand the test records to the quality manager. |
| Doctor's system | Orders and released results | HL7 v2 ORU · FHIR DiagnosticReport, Observation · LOINC | Results go to the ordering doctor, and critical values are sent with a record of who was reached and when. |
| Patient portal | Reports, reference ranges, earlier values | FHIR DiagnosticReport · PDF | The patient signs in to see results, and results a doctor should explain first are held back by a rule. |
| Digital pathology | Whole slide images | DICOM WSI (Supplement 145) · DICOMweb | Scanner integration, an image store sized for whole slide images, a web viewer, and the link from the slide to the case in the LIS. |
| National record | Results shared with other providers | Telematikinfrastruktur and ePA (DE) · ELGA (AT) · EPD (CH) · EESZT (HU) | When a system is replaced, we test that the connection to the national record still works through the certified components already in place. |